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OR

T H E  S T O R Y  O F

A  L I F E  I N  B O N D A G E ,

B E I N G   A

Complete   Exposé   of   Mormonism,

A N D  R E V E A L I N G  T H E

S O R R O W S ,  S A C R I F I C E S  A N D  S U F F E R I N G S  O F
W O M E N  I N  P O L Y G A M Y ,

B Y

A N N   E L I Z A   Y O U N G ,

B R I G H A M  Y O U N G 'S  A P O S T A T E  W I F E

W I T H   I N T R O D U C T O R Y   N O T E S   B Y

J O H N  B.  G O U G H  A N D  M A R Y  A.  L I V E R M O R E.

---------------
 I L L U S T R A T E D.
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S  O  L  D       B  Y       S  U  B  S  C  R  I  P  T  I  O  N       O  N  L  Y

 

DUSTIN, GILMAN & CO.
U B L I C A T I O N  O F F I C E :  H A R T F O R D,  O N N.
B R A N C H  O F F I C E:  C H I C A G O,  I L L.,  C I N C I N N A T I,  O H I O.
1875.


Entered,  according  to  Act  of  Congress,  in  the  year  1875,
By  DUSTIN,  GILMAN  &  CO.,
In  the  Office  of  the  Librarian  of  Congress,  at  Washington,  D. C.

 

Electrotyped  at  the  Boston  Stereotype  Foundry,
19  Spring  Lane.


 

TO  THE

M O R M O N  W I V E S  O F  U T A H.

----------------------------

    I Dedicate this Book to you, as I consecrate my life to your cause.

    As long as God gives me life I shall pray and lead for your deliverance from the worse than Egyptian bondage in which you are held.

    Despised. maligned, and wronged; kept in gross ignorance of the great world, its pure creeds, its high aims, its generous motives. you have been made to believe that the noblest nation of the earth was truly represented by the horde of miscreants who drove you from State to State. In early years murdering your sons and assassinating ,our leaders.

    Hence, you shrink from those whom God will soon lead to your deliverance, from those to whom I daily present your claims to a hearing and liberation, and who listen with responsive and sympathetic hearts.

    But He will not long permit you to be so wickedly deceived nor will the People permit you to be so cruelly enslaved.

    Hope and pray Come out of the house of bondage! Kind hearts beat for you! Open hands will welcome you! Do not fear that while God lives you shall suffer uncared for in the wilderness! This Christian realm is not "Babylon," but THE PROMISED LAND!

    Courage! The night of oppression is nearly ended, and the sun of liberty is rising in the heavens for you.

ANN-ELIZA YOUNG.


 

I N T R O D U C T O R Y  N O T E ,

B Y

J O H N  B.  G O U G H.

    SINCE Mrs. Young's pleasant visit to us. I have thought much of the important mission to which she has devoted herself, and I wish to say, and I do it most cordially, that having been reared and educated in Mormonism, from her experience and the sufferings she has endured, she is fully competent to expose the whole system, and show to the public the true side of it. as no other person can or will. I need not assure her of my entire confidence in her sincerity and ability to carry out the work to which she has devoted herself, and the talents God has given her. I believe she has been called to this mission, and by her experience and intense sympathy with the sufferings of her sex, has been wonderfully qualified, and prepared for the work.

    The sympathy of our entire household is with her, and we earnestly pray that she may be enabled to overcome all opposition. and that God may give her abundant success, and that the blessing of many ready to perish may rest upon her.

O H N  B.  G O U G H.

W O R C E S T E R,  M A S S.,  J U L Y,  1875.


 

I N T R O D U C T O R Y  N O T E ,

B Y

M R S.  M A R Y  A.  L I V E R M O R E.

    I HAVE read the advance sheets of Mrs. Ann-Eliza Young's book with painful interest, which has deepened into disgust and pity. Disgust at the hypocrisy, brutality. and diabolism of the Mormon leaders; pity for the wasted, joyless, sacrificial, lives of the poor women who immolate themselves on the shrine of Mormonism, in the holy name of Religion.

    Born and reared in the midst of these deluded people, removed from all counteracting influences, it was inevitable that Mrs. Young should accept their beliefs, and be drawn into their practices. And it must have required heroic resolution in her to break away from the Mormon Church, even when her vision was unsealed to its rottenness, knowing as she did that she would be compelled to flee from home, leaving a beloved mother and precious children in the hands of the enemy. I congratulate her on her complete emancipation, on her reunion with her beloved, whose obvious peril weighed so heavily on her filial and maternal heart, and on the possession of ability to give to the world an exposé of the Mormon horror, such as it has never before received. My sympathies are entirely with her in the work to which she has consecrated herself. With her awakened conscience, she could not do otherwise than seek the disintegration of the Utah community, whose foundations are laid in the degradation of woman. May she have the largest success compatible with human effort.

A R Y  A.  L I V E R M O R E.

E L R O S E,  M A S S.,  O C T.  1875.


TO  THE  WIVES  OF  BRIGHAM  YOUNG.

-------------------------------

    SHOULD this book meet your eyes, I wish you most distinctly to understand that my quarrel is not with you. On the contrary, the warmest and tenderest feelings of my heart are strongly enlisted in your favor. As a rule, you have been uniformly kind to me. Some of you I have dearly loved. I have respected and honored you all. My love and respect have never failed, but have rather increased with separation. I think of you often with the sincerest sympathy for your helpless condition, bound to a false religion, and fettered by a despotic system; and I wish from the depths of my heart that I could bring you, body and soul, out from the cruel bondage. and help you to find the freedom, rest, and peace which have become so sweet to me since my eyes have been opened to the light of a true and comforting faith.

    Since I have left Utah, I know that some of you have censured me severely, and have joined in personal denunciations. But I know that you are actuated by a mistaken zeal for the cause which you feel yourselves bound to sustain. You, no doubt, regard my course with horror. I look upon your lives with pity.

    I have taken the liberty of describing your characters and situations. I was not prompted by the slightest animosity toward you, but because the public are interested in you, and curious concerning you, and I felt that I could give to the world a true story of your lives, and, at the same time, do you justice, and let you be seen as you are in my eyes, which are not dimmed by prejudice.

    I was driven to the course I am pursuing by sheer desperation, as some of you, with whom I have exchanged confidences, well know. The motives which have been attributed to me, and the charges that have been made against me, are as utterly false and foreign to my nature as darkness is to light. You, at least, should not misjudge me. You should know me better, and you do. Even your bitter prejudice. and your disapprobation of the step I have taken. cannot make you believe me other than I am. You know that apostasy from Mormonism does not necessarily degrade a person, and sink them at once to the lowest depths of infamy.

    If, as is taught, - and as I suppose you believe, - I have lost the light of the gospel. and departed from the faith once delivered to the saints, am I not rather deserving your compassion than your censure? Your own hearts and consciences must answer that.

    The women of Utah should know that I shall vindicate their rights, and defend their characters, at all times and in all places. Their sorrow has been my sorrow; their cause is my cause still. My heart goes out to them all, but more especially to you. You have been my companions and my sisters in tribulation. Now our paths diverge. I go on the way that I have chosen alone. while you stay sorrowing together. I wish I had the power to influence you to throw off the fetters which bind you, and to walk triumphantly forth into the glories of a faith, whose foundation is in God the compassionate Father, whose principles are those of a tender mercy, whose ruling spirit is love. Alas! I cannot do it; but I pray that the good Father in His infinite mercy may open your eyes to His glory, and lead you forth His children to do His blessed will.

N N - E L I Z A  Y O U N G.  


  PAGE
 Portrait of Ann Eliza Young ( Steel ),  frontispiece.
 Turned out of Doors,  31
 Preaching the New Religion,  37
 Joseph Smith, the Founder of Mormonism,  40
 The Night of Terror,  46
 Nauvoo Temple,  49
 Burning of the Newspaper Office,  62
 Assassination of Joseph Smith and his brother Hyrum,  64
 Emma Smith, "The Elect Lady,"  65
 The Indignant Wife,  69
 The First Plural Marriage,  72
 Arrival at Quincy, Illinois,  87
 Sidney Rigdon,  90
 My First Vote,  95
 My Father's First Plural Marriage,  98
 "Do you think I have no Trials?"  107
 Winter Quarters,  110
 A Blessing from Brigham,  115
 Singing the Rallying Song,  120
 The Journey to Zion. - Crossing the Plains,  121
 Brigham Imitating the "Grecian Bend,"  123
 Anointing the Sick with Oil,  125
 The Deseret Costume,  130
 Brigham Refuses my Request,  133
 The Ball in the Bowery,  137
 The Dissatisfied Wife,  142
 The Apostle Orson Pratt, "The Champion of Polygamy,"  150
 Joseph Young, Brother of Brigham, and President of the Seventies,  151
 Brigham's Brotherly Love,  153
  Discouraging Apostasy,  160
  Brigham Seizing Cattle for the Church,  163
  Apostle Lorenzo Snow,  166
  Apostle C. C. Rich,  166
  Apostle A. Carrington,  166
  Apostle Joseph F. Smith,  166
 Apostle Erastus Snow,  166
  Joseph A. Young Preparing for Missionary Work,  171
  E. Hunter, Presiding Bishop Mormon Church,  172
 Doing Missionary Work,  178
 Awakening the Saints,  181
  "Scene during Reformation,"  185
  Dealing with a Weak Brother,  191
  Brutal Assault upon Mrs. Jarvis,  193
 Blood Atonement. - Scene during Reformation,  198
 The Emigrants' Landing -Place. "Castle Gardens, New York," Zoo  200
  Apostle Franklin D. Richards, Husband of Ten Wives,  202
  Mormon Emigrants on Shipboard,  205
 The Hand-Cart Train,  210
 "Some will Push, and some will Pull,"  213
 Relief in Sight,  215
 Arrival of "Hand-Cart Companies" at Salt Lake City,  221
  "Vengeance is Mine,"  228
  Parley P. Pratt,  235
 Assassination of Parley P. Pratt,  237
 John D. Lee (Has nineteen wives and sixty-four children),  238
 The Murder of Two Little Girls,  241
 Murdered by Lee's Own Hand,  245
 Murdering the Women and Children,  247
  The Mountain Meadows Massacre,  248
  Scene after the Massacre,  249
 Using up an Apostate,  262
 Brigham's Destroying Angel, "Port" Rockwell,  269
 Murder of the Aiken Party,  272
 Brigham Young's Farm-House,  277
  Bill Hickman, Brigham's "Destroying Angel,"  279
 Brigham Wooing Widow Lewis,  284
  Only a Wife out of the Way,  290
 Life a Burden,  293
 Bird's-Eye View of Salt Lake City,  295
  The New Addition,  297
  Scene in Polygamy. - Greeting the Favorite,  305
 The Maniac Wife,  306
 The Happy Home of a Polygamist,  313
 Broken-Hearted,  317
 Orson Hyde and Forgotten Wife,  320
  Apostle George Q.... Cannon. Member of Congress (Has four Wives,  
  and thirteen Children),  322
 Apostle Orson Hyde,  324
  Brigham in a Quandary,  327
  Apostle John Taylor (Husband of Six Wives),  330
 Mormons Burning a Government Train,  333
  A Good Deal of Wives. - Too much Attention,  339
  Remains of Adobe Defences,  341
  Mormons Selling Provisions to United States Troops,  343
  Brigham's Folly, "The Prairie Schooner,"  347
  Taking my Endowments Behind the Curtain,  349
  Mormon Baptism,  352
  Mormon Confirmation,  354
 The Endowment House,  356
  The Devil of the Endowment House,  362
 Apostle Willard Woodruff ("Timothy Broadhrim"),  364
  Receiving the Endowments,  366
 Apostle Heber C. Kimball,  371
  My First Appearance in Brigham's Theatre,  373
  My First Ride with Brigham,  376
  Brigham's Theatre,  379
 A Life of Unhappiness,  387
 Family Jars,  398
 My Baby Boy,  403
  Strangled by my Husband,  407
 "Grandma. what is Polygamy?"  412
 No Peace with Polygamy,  415
  Old Farm-House at Cottonwood,  422
  Brigham on his Travels,  426
 Brigham Preaching at South Cottonwood,  430
 Breaking the News,  440
  Chauncey G. Webb ("My Father"),  444
  Eliza C. Webb ("My Mother"),  445
 Brigham's Stormy Interview with my Mother,  452
 Amelia tries to Keep Me Out,  455
  Amelia's Display of Temper,  463
  Insulted by her Father,  468
  Joseph A. Young,  471
 Maggie Young (Joseph A's Discarded Wife),  472
  "Briggy" (The Prophet's Successor),  474
 John W. Young,  477
  Lucy Rebellious,  479
  Kissing Libbie Good Night,  480
  Mrs. Alice Young Clawson (Brigham's Eldest Daughter),  482
  Emmeline Serving Brigham and Amelia,  484
  Clara Decker (Wife of Brigham),  486
  The Lion House (Brigham Young's Residence),  490
  The Lion House and Brigham's Offices,  493
  Brigham Looks Amazed,  497
  Amelia Folsom (Brigham's Favorite Wife),  498
  Miss Eliza R. Snow (Mormon Poetess),  501
 Zina D. Huntington (Wife of Brigham),  502
  Zina Williams (Brigham's Daughter),  503
  A Little Conversation with Brigham,  506
  Waiting for Brigham to Keep his Promise,  509
  The Disgraced Wife,  515
 Dinner at the Lion House,  517
 Brigham Young (Full Page Portrait),  520
  Mormon Temple (now Building),  523
  Interior of Tabernacle on Sunday's,  524
  Family Prayers at Bee Hive House,  529
  Toiling for Brigham,  532
  Relating my Story to Mr. and Mrs. Stratton,  540
  Alone at the Hotel,  542
  Carrying my Furniture to the Auction Room,  546
  Excitement in Salt Lake City,  548
 Brigham Fined and Imprisoned for Contempt of Court,  553
  Flight at Night,  566
  Escape from Salt Lake City,  570
 View of Salt Lake City, showing Tabernacle,  571
 The Co-operative Store,  577
 George A. Smith, First Counsellor,  578
  Daniel H. Wells, Second Counsellor,  579
  The Old Mormon Tabernacle,  580
  Mormon Tithing Store, and Office of Deseret News,  585
  View of Brigham's Canal,  587
  Polygamy in High and Low Life,  589
  Driven from Home,  594
  Receiving my Friends at the Walker House,  598
  Reception at Salt Lake City,  599
  "Not Afraid of the Poland Bill,"  603

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